June 3, 2007 Trinity
Sunday
Scripture
Romans 5:1-5
1Therefore,
since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our
Lord Jesus Christ, 2through whom we have gained access
by faith into this grace in which we now stand. And we rejoice in the hope of
the glory of God. 3Not only so, but we also
rejoice in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces
perseverance; 4perseverance, character; and character,
hope. 5And hope does not disappoint us, because God has
poured out his love into our hearts by the Holy Spirit, whom he has given us.
John 16:12-15
12"I have much more to say to you, more
than you can now bear. 13But when he, the Spirit of
truth, comes, he will guide you into all truth. He will not speak on his own;
he will speak only what he hears, and he will tell you what is yet to come. 14He will bring glory to me by taking from what is mine and
making it known to you. 15All that belongs to the Father
is mine. That is why I said the Spirit will take from what is mine and make it
known to you.
3-on-1: Three Lessons about God
While it is not explicitly observed in
every Christian church, this particular Sunday is “Trinity Sunday”. It is the
only Sunday in the church year which is based upon a doctrine (Covenant =
non-doctrinal)! And while “Trinity
Sunday” sounds way to “theological” or “orthodox” or “traditional” for many,
what we are really acknowledging when we observe “Trinity Sunday” is just how
much we know about God, and just how little we know about God. Trinity Sunday
is an opportunity to reflect upon what God has revealed about His nature to a
creation which has a limited ability to understand Him.
C. S. Lewis once said that the
most frequently spoken word in heaven would be, "OH." As in, "Oh,
now I understand." Or, "Oh, now I see what God's plan was." Or,
"Oh, now I see the reason for the trial I went through." And if I can
be so bold as to add to C.S. Lewis’ examples, let me suggest another:
“Oh, now I understand God!”
The
Church’s doctrine of the Trinity does not attempt to fully explain God. It only
explains to us in a very elemental way what God has revealed to us about
himself so far. “Trinity” is simply a way of describing what we know about Him,
and what we know about Him is what we have experienced; but not only us, but also
a faith community that stretches back thousands upon thousands of years.
What
do I mean by knowing God through experience? Simply put, our understanding of
God is not like the philosophical speculations describing Plato and Aristotle’s
“Prime Mover “, or L. Ron Hubbard’s “ Life Force “, a god defined as being
unique for every person. Rather, our understanding is based on our shared
experiences as revealed to us in flesh & blood stories. Abraham, Isaac,
Jacob & Joseph, Moses, Joshua, Rahab, David, Elijah, Peter, John, Matthew,
Mary, Paul, Timothy, Philemon.... you, me.
In knowing these stories and sharing
these stories with each new generation, we are forming a unique image of God
based on the experienced of literally millions if not billions of people. And that unique image is what Christians
refer to as “Trinity”.
I have three goals for this “Trinity
Sunday” reflecting:
1. I want us to regain the richness of
God’s self-revelation.
Let me see if I can wake you up this
Sunday morning by making three similarly-shocking statements.
-
Our Heavenly Father is not God.
-
Jesus Christ is not God.
-
The Holy Spirit is not God.
Now before you throw me out into the
parking lot to stone me, which I hope some of you are awake and alert enough to
consider doing after hearing your Pastor make such statements, let me be clear
about what I am stating. When I say that “the Father is not God”, and that
“Jesus Christ is not God”, and that “the Holy Spirit is not God”, I am stating
that it would be wrong for us to affirm any one “person” of the Trinity as God
alone. Are you back with me?
One way you can visualize what I’m
getting after, is to remember that whether I or the early Church fathers refers
to the three “persons” of the Trinity; Father, Son & Holy Spirit, we are
referring the Greek word persona,
which once described the multiple face-masks worn by actors in Roman drama. In
other words, we are imaging one actor presenting two or more discernable
characters.
On this “Trinity Sunday” I want us to
grasp a hold of the richness of God’s self-revelations, because I know that
churches tend to “major” in one persona while minoring in the other two equally
revealed to us by God:
“Theocentric” churches major on God
the Father.
“Christocentric” churches major on
Jesus Christ. and
“Pneumocentric” churches major on the
Holy Spirit.
And in doing so, churches
often fail to pursue a deeper understanding of God’s fullest revelation to us.
Covenant Churches are “christocentric”
in nature; we regularly celebrate God’s love for us in that He came to be with
us, and offer Himself in Christ for our eternal salvation. And while such an understanding
of God is wonderful in an of itself, without a regular reminder of “Trinity” we
could easily fail to receive the richness of knowing the mystery and awesome
power of God the Father; we could easily fail to experience the very presence
of the Holy Spirit working powerfully through us right now.
As christocentric
Christians we need to note that our Lord Jesus always exhibited a Trinitarian
picture of God which included Himself. In John 10:30, Jesus proclaimed “I and
the Father are one.” A careful reading of the word “one”, reveals that Jesus is
not saying that He and “God” are identical, but rather that they share a divine
essence! After all, Jesus prayed to the Father, he speaks of the Father as
someone other than himself, and on the cross Jesus commends his spirit to God.
>>> The essence of the
invisible God was made visible as people witnessed Jesus doing things only God
can do: forgiving sins, raising the dead, controlling the forces of nature and
sending the Holy Spirit.
While we cannot say that Jesus alone
is God, we can say that Jesus was in fact God incarnate; God in the flesh, one
of three personas we collectively know as God.
Karl Barth once
said, “Trinity is the Christian name for God.”
Is you
understanding of God grounded in the richness of knowing that Father, Son and
Holy Spirit are together God?
This morning I draw
our attention to “Trinity Sunday because I want us to regain
the richness of God’s self-revelation, but I also do so because
2. I want us to know the practical importance
of recognizing “Trinity”.
I say this because the scriptures
proclaim that we were created in God’s image, so if we fail to understand God,
we will also fail in understanding the potential we have.
A crucial characteristic of the
Trinity, and potential within us, is the unity God has amid diversity. In
essence, here we are talking about co-operative community; about a blessed
fellowship; about common goals; about honor and respect. In very practical
terms, here we are talking about love exemplified within relationship.
As Trinity, God models perfect unity
and oneness in relationship. The Trinity is the only community (if you will)
that actually works all of the time. As we consider the communities we are a
part of here on earth: marriages, families, neighborhoods, schools, businesses,
churches, even countries, we see communities which vary greatly in effectiveness,
even as they all fall short of the perfect unity amid diversity we see modeled
by God.
As human beings strive for a worldly
ideal defined by increasing independence and freedom, God offers the ideal of community
in relationships defined by love.
As human beings compete for status,
often stepping on others in order to “climb the ladder of success”, the Bible
reveals a Son who gives glory to the Father, a Father who gives glory to the
Son (John 17:1, 4-5, 22, 24; 13:31-32). We see the Spirit giving glory to Jesus
(John 15:26). In short, we look at our God and see relationship without a trace
of jealousy, insecurity, hostility or selfishness. Even among the specific work
we link to each person of the Trinity, we see cooperative overlapping:
-
as we traditionally link the Father with creation, the Bible
also speaks of roles played by the Son and the Spirit.
-
as we link Jesus with our redemption from sin, the Bible
reminds us that Jesus was resurrected by the Father and that we are born anew
through the Holy Spirit, and
-
as we link our transformation to the working of the Holy
Spirit within us, the Bible describes for us a Spirit that comes from the
Father who will speak to us the things of Jesus. (John 14:26)
Do you see community modeled for us by
God; a Trinity where love facilitates a unity amid diversity; a love that
created human beings with wonderful diversity, but also a potential for unity
if we live in love?
3. I want all people to know
God well enough so that they can discover life in relationship with Him.
God is Father, Son and Holy Spirit
living in a dynamic and co-equal relationship of love. Their dynamic of love
created us, and it invites us to freely participate in that love.
While we used that freedom to sin rather
than to love, and our sin drew us away from God, God came after us. Jesus the
Son has opened the door through which the Holy Spirit guides us to the Father
who stands ready to embrace us. The love, the sacrifice, and the power of God;
Father, Son and Holy Spirit all work together in holy relationship, to restore
our relationship with Him.
There is an oft-repeated story of a
parent watching a child busily drawing a picture. With growing curiosity, the
parent asks their child what they are drawing.
“I’m drawing God”, is the reply.
“Honey”, the parent says, “Nobody
knows what God looks like.”
“They will when I’m done!” proclaims
the child.
While most people would say that they
are not theologians, every person who has ever existed has a theology; they
have an understanding (picture) of God which significantly defines their lives.
Accurate or inaccurate, everyone has a picture of God constantly developing in
their minds. Even atheists who say “There is no God.” are expressing a
theology. And this “picture” will cause them to live life as if God doesn’t
exist.
For others, their picture of God will
cause them to earn God’s favor by killing their enemies. Still others will chose
to love and serve God by loving others throughout their lives, including their
enemies.
These different views of God which
define personal definitions about “life”, will then play out in defining our
communities; they will define priorities in family life, they will decide
whetther neighborhoods are “safe” or “unsafe”, they will influence a town’s
commitment or lack of commitment to education, they will characterize a state,
perhaps even a whole nation if the majority of it’s citizens picture God in a
similar way.
Does your view of God lead to the life
he would offer to you?
While the Bible does not explicitly
refer to God as Trinity, the theology... the understanding of God, presented in
the 66 books of the Old and New Testaments, paints for us our best picture of
God as Father, Son and Holy Spirit. This is God as we experience Him: God whom we
pass on to future generation; God who exists in relationship, and God who desires
a relationship with you.
For when you come to faith in Christ, you
experience the triune God coming to you: a loving Father who embraces you, a
Savior Son who died for you, and the Holy Spirit working in you to help you
grow and mature in your faith.
Know God as you live in relationship
with the Trinity; submit your life to our Heavenly Father by trying to be like Jesus
in thought and action through the power of the Holy Spirit. AMEN
Scripture taken from the HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION (r).
Copyright (c) 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society.
Used by permission of Zondervan Publishing House. All rights reserved.
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