August 13, 2006

 

Stewardship

Luke 16:1-15

          This summer I have chose a number of topics for our Sunday morning messages which I think are crucial for people wanting to live as followers of Jesus Christ in today’s world. Last week we looked at the power of materialism, and considered ways we can oppose the allure of materialism. This week we’re going to take a step backward to consider the broader topic of “stewardship”.

          What does it mean to live as stewards of all God has given us for life? Let us pray..

Luke 16:1-15

 1Jesus told his disciples: "There was a rich man whose manager was accused of wasting his possessions. 2So he called him in and asked him, 'What is this I hear about you? Give an account of your management, because you cannot be manager any longer.'

 3"The manager said to himself, 'What shall I do now? My master is taking away my job. I'm not strong enough to dig, and I'm ashamed to beg— 4I know what I'll do so that, when I lose my job here, people will welcome me into their houses.'

 5"So he called in each one of his master's debtors. He asked the first, 'How much do you owe my master?'                                           6" 'Eight hundred gallons of olive oil,' he replied.
      "The manager told him, 'Take your bill, sit down quickly, and make it four hundred.'

 7"Then he asked the second, 'And how much do you owe?'
      " 'A thousand bushels of wheat,' he replied.
      "He told him, 'Take your bill and make it eight hundred.'

 8"The master commended the dishonest manager because he had acted shrewdly. For the people of this world are more shrewd in dealing with their own kind than are the people of the light.

9I tell you, use worldly wealth to gain friends for yourselves, so that when it is gone, you will be welcomed into eternal dwellings.

 10"Whoever can be trusted with very little can also be trusted with much, and whoever is dishonest with very little will also be dishonest with much. 11So if you have not been trustworthy in handling worldly wealth, who will trust you with true riches? 12And if you have not been trustworthy with someone else's property, who will give you property of your own?

 13"No servant can serve two masters. Either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and Money."

 14The Pharisees, who loved money, heard all this and were sneering at Jesus. 15He said to them, "You are the ones who justify yourselves in the eyes of men, but God knows your hearts. What is highly valued among men is detestable in God's sight.

 

If I were to condense the meaning of Jesus’ parable into one sentence, it would probably be:

“Use the resources given you by God wisely and generously.”

Today’s Word offers us important lessons about being stewards of God’s things in this world.

And the first one is not new to anyone who has been around CCC for any length of time:

1. We are managers/stewards not owners of God’s resources.

I highlight this point whenever it comes up in scripture because this biblical understanding of our resources for life obviously runs counter to world belief systems.

          - Whether it is the belief that what we have earned is ours and that we can use it as we want, or

          -Whether it is the belief that what we earn belongs to all, and politicians can best decide how we use it.

The biblical message about the resource we have for life runs counter to what most people believe in this world for it declares that all we have belongs to God, who has entrusted to us to use it for His work.

          In Jesus’ parable, news of the manager’s untrustworthiness has reached his Master, and the manager has been dismissed. Although the manager is asked to do an audit; to bring the books up to date for a final tally of the Master’s possessions and the manager’s wastefulness, the decision about employment has already been made. The manager will no longer be steward of the Master’s property. The Master knows that a person’s character is at the very heart of their work ethic.  Whoever can be trusted with very little can also be trusted with much, and whoever is dishonest with very little will also be dishonest with much. (Luke 16:10)                                     This person does not have the character necessary to manage the resources of this master.

          Now we know that the manager in this parable was the steward of a variety of his Master’s resources including olive oil (3-years average wage worth) and wheat (8-9 ½ years average wage worth). This was a big operation! Yet God has entrusted us with even more. We usually remember our resources as the four “T’s” of stewardship:

 

-         Treasures

-          (Matthew 6:19-21; 25:31-46; Hebrews 13:16; 1 John 3:17-18)

-              * money and things you buy with money (house/car)

-              * creation.. our environment and all the earth produces

-         Talent (Romans 12:6-8)

-              * Skills for earning a living and raising family

-              * Spiritual Gifts... special abilities used within and from the

-                        church to further God’s Kingdom.

-         Time (Psalm 90:12) ... something becoming more and more                 valuable in our fast-paced, busy culture

-         Testimony (1 Corinthians 4:1-5).. in many ways the greatest resource God has given us... our personal experiences of his presence; his love, care and transforming power in our lives.

As a NT professor named Murry Harris once noted:

All too often we regard stewardship simply as a matter of our giving to God, but this aspect is secondary. Before we can give, we must possess, and before we possess we must receive. Therefore, stewardship is, in the first place, receiving God's good and bounteous gifts. And once received, those gifts are not to be used solely for our own good. They must also be used for the benefit of others, and ultimately for the glory of God the giver. The steward needs an open hand to receive from God and then an active hand                             to give to God and to others. – Murry Harris

          Do we have this correct worldview that not only are we to give to God’s work, but that what we are giving is in fact what God gave to us in the first place?   Do we know the joy of living such a worldview?

          In September we will hear a lot from our youth about their summer experience at CHIC, but today CHIC serves as an illustration of something; it was one opportunity, one experience, .. one “resource” given to our young people by God, which could have become self-serving or God-serving.

          From what I have heard, CHIC glorified God. For at CHIC, 5,000+ high school student demonstrated that given the time; given a week in TN, and resources such as spending money which could have been used for CHIC t-shirts and souvenirs, that these resources were instead offered toward the needs of Sudanese people; an offering which topped $100,000. In addition, time which could have been used for more swimming, ultimate Frisbee, or excursions to water parks or horseback riding was donated by CHIC youth to bag up food packets for starving children. Nearly 2,000 youth gave their time to bag up over ½ million meals, which will feed 1,620 Sudanese children for a whole year!

          And my guess is... it felt good to use God’s resources for God’s work. When we recognize that we are managers not owners, stewards of the time and money and talents and testimonies He has given us..... what a joy it is to see what God will do with all he has put in our hands when we let go of it and use it according to His will.

A second interesting lesson from Luke 16, about exercising stewardship of God’s resources is that:

2. People in the world give more thought to their future well-being than the righteous do to their spiritual well-being.

          To be honest, this is a very tricky text to understand. On the one hand we have a wasteful manager (the same term used to describe the prodigal son’s “squandering” of his inheritance [Luke 15:13]), a manager whose wastefulness costs him his job. And then, this same manager does something which appears to be “underhanded” at best but somehow receives his Master’s praise, though he still loses his job. There has been a lot of thought and theories presented by biblical scholars regarding this parable. Two I found especially helpful:.

          1. When the manager decreased the prices of what was owed by debtors, he was not robbing his Master, but was cutting out what would have been his commission. Operating like a tax collector for Rome... like Matthew or Zacchaeus before they met Jesus, this manager needed to collect a base fee for the person or government he represented, but then could add to that whatever he could get away with. What is apparent in this parable is that the manager’s wastefulness or squandering had affected not only his master’s bottom line but his own as well.

          2. The manager was, in fact, losing his own money in order to gain friends and create opportunity for future employment. This is why the master praised him for his shrewdness; he saw and understood what his recently fired manager was doing. And while this practice of using money for favors rubs us the wrong way, especially in a parable told by Jesus, the point is simple; this is the way of the world. We all use money, and the things we buy with money, to positively influence our future. Retailers accept less money whenever they run a sale; fast-food restaurants give away toys, with the expectation that their future will be better if they give away something now.

           People of this world give a lot of thought to their well-being for the future, but as far as “the people of the light”; the followers of Christ, how much thought do we give to our future? What should we be doing right now, to prepare ourselves for our eternal dwelling? Jesus says that how we view and use resources today will have an effect on our futures.

          As one Christian CPA once phrased it:

Since we are only stewards of the possessions God has seen fit to give us, every decision we make relating to our possessions has a spiritual implication. I wonder sometimes what difference it would make in our spending if Jesus had to appear in bodily form to co-sign all our checks before they would be negotiable.    - Cordell Dick

 

          Just as the wasteful manager was praised for being prudent in considering and acting upon what the future required, Jesus teaches that his followers must also be prudent in considering how God desires us to handle his resources in light of our eternity with Him.

 

For you see

3. Heaven is pleased to accept those who have been generous.

          For while heaven cannot be earned, there are honors in heaven when it is obvious that we trusted in God by being generous toward others with the resources He placed in our hands.

-         When asked who might set on His right and on his left in

           heaven, Jesus taught that “the greatest” would be the

           one who served the most. (Matthew 20:20-28; 23:11)

-         In Matthew 6 Jesus instructs us to care for the needy in secret, so that our acts will receive reward from our Father in heaven rather than reward from men on earth. (Matthew 6:1-4).

-         And in Luke 6:20-23a, Jesus juxtaposes what we experience now with what we will experience in the future:

 20Looking at his disciples, he said:
   "Blessed are you who are poor,
      for yours is the kingdom of God.
 21Blessed are you who hunger now,
      for you will be satisfied.
   Blessed are you who weep now,
      for you will laugh.
 22Blessed are you when men hate you,
      when they exclude you and insult you
      and reject your name as evil, because of the Son of Man.

 23"Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, because great is your reward in heaven.

 

I believe that a taste of that great joy in heaven was revealed in Jesus’ interaction with Zacchaeus the tax collector. He is first introduced to us an inquisitive, wealthy, chief tax collector.... the epitome of a money-loving person. But all that changed when Jesus invited himself into Zacchaeus’ home, and suddenly this chief tax collector had a different worldview:

 

Luke 19:8-10

8But Zacchaeus stood up and said to the Lord, "Look, Lord! Here and now I give half of my possessions to the poor, and if I have cheated anybody out of anything, I will pay back four times the amount."

9Jesus said to him, "Today salvation has come to this house, because this man, too, is a son of Abraham. 10For the Son of Man came to seek and to save what was lost."

          When by faith, we like Abraham put our trust in God and not in created things like money or possessions; we too will experience the joyful welcome of heaven. We will experience just the opposite of what Jesus described in another parable found at the end of Luke 16. A parable about a rich man who lived in luxury every day of his life even as a beggar named Lazarus lay at his gate. But after death Lazarus was comforted in heaven as the rich man was tormented in Hell; the two separated by a great chasm.

          Oh, what that rich man would have given to have opportunity again to use his earthly money to feed and cloth Lazarus.

          Oh what the rich man would give for Lazarus, in heaven, to speak on his behalf... to offer testimony that the rich man had indeed helped him, and by helping him had trusted more in God to provide for his future than he had trusted in the riches of his bank account.

          Heaven is pleased to welcome those who have been generous, for that is what we were always meant to be... image-bearers of a generous God. Next week I will begin a study on a Christian view of “work”, and as Paul reminds us in Ephesians, one of the joys we can have through work is the ability to share with those in need. Paul wrote:

Ephesians 4:28

He who has been stealing must steal no longer, but must work, doing something useful with his own hands, that he may have something to share with those in need.

A final message about stewardship from Luke 16 is a very brief but personal one:

4. There is a basic choice each one of us must make regarding all the resources we have for life;

          - We have to choose whether we are stewards or owners of                         those resources? Are we “managers” or “Masters” to use                              the language of Jesus’ parable?

- We have to choose whether our stewardship will reflect

          our love of money, or our love for God?

 

Or perhaps most clearly;

-         We have to choose whether we worship God and serve Him, or worship our resources by giving our lives in the pursuit of them?

 

          We cannot have it both ways. We cannot love/serve both God and money. We have to choose.

 

          What’s your choose?  What, or who, do you choose today? As I mentioned in last week’s message on the allure of materialism in our culture:

“The real point of materialism is not how much we have,

but what or who has us...”

 

          Salvation comes to those who love God and put their trust in Him. This week, as you evaluate how you view and use your resources for life, will you like Zacchaeus hear Jesus’ words declare:

Today salvation has come to this house”

because you’ve decided to love and serve God more than the resources he has given to you?

 

          May your good stewardship not only glorify God in heaven, but may it also bear witness to the salvation that is ours in Jesus Christ.

AMEN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Scripture taken from the HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION (r).

Copyright (c) 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society.

Used by permission of Zondervan Publishing House. All rights reserved.

 

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